THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION AND LIBRARY SERVICES: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES FOR LIBRARIES

Beatrice Chidiebere Emenari, Victoria Obianuju Ezejiofor, Chukwudi Clement Okpara

Abstract


The objective of this paper is to analyze the opportunities and challenges of the 4th Industrial Revolution for libraries in their delivery of library services. The method used for this paper is theoretical procedures/process of research. From the literatures that were x-rayed, the observations found were that the 4th Industrial Revolution era has brought imminent changes to the globe and her individual economies, and it is evidenced that the libraries are the worst hit. This is because they provide useful and up to date information and library services to a wide range of users even in remote areas. The 4th IR has however exposed the deficiencies of most countries and her libraries in achieving this mandate of her knowledge reservoir – the libraries. Poor library funding, inadequate ICT policies and lack of retraining of library staff will make it hard for most libraries to shift to this new innovative era. However, there are general propositions on how to handle the disruptive changes that the 4th IR has brought but the specific description for the library to adopt to these changes are still unexplained. In this regard, this paper will discuss the opportunities of the 4th Industrial Revolution for libraries in their delivery of library services; and the challenges of the 4th Industrial Revolution for libraries in their delivery of library services. The paper concludes on the need for libraries to adopt and adapt to the realities of the 4th IR towards providing effective and efficient library services since they are an integral part of the society that surrounds it. The recommendations were that there should be adequate funding for the libraries to procure useful and relevant 4th IR facilities; and library staff needs to be provided with current training on the use and functionality of the 4th IR facilities to enable improve on their library service delivery


Keywords


4th Industrial Revolution (4th IR), Libraries, Library services, Library staff

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdoullaev, A. (2011). Keynote:" A Smart World: A Development Model for Intelligent Cities". In The 11th IEEE International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (CIT). IEEE

Abid, H. (2019) Industrial revolution 4.0: implication to libraries and librarians. Library Hi Tech News Vc Emerald Publishing Limited, 0741-9058, DOI 10.1108/LHTN-05-2019-0033

Agim, E.C. & Ebobo, M.O. (2020). Adoption of social media Tools for Effective Library Services During Covid 19. A Paper Presented at the 3-day LITT Conference organized by the Information Technology Section of the Nigerian Library Association, held from 9th to 11th November, 2020

Ahmat, M.A & Hanipah, R.A.A, 2018. (2018). Preparing the libraries for the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4th IR). Journal of Malaysian Librarians, 12, p.53-64

Ahmat, Muhammad Akmal; Misaridin, Shahriza Fadly; Azmi, Noor Adilah; Muhammadan, Lizawati; Hassan Basri, Jamilah; Mohamed Ghazali, Musa; Ismail, Abd Halim; Mohd Napiah, Mohd Kamal; Che Jaafar, Cik Ramlah; Hussain, Husriati; Wan Jan, Noor Azlinda; Ahmad, Rosnani; Ismail, Mohd Ikhwan; Ghadzali, Mohd Pisol; Hj. Abd Rahim, Ali and Hj. Mohd Rashid, Mohd Nasir. (2016). The Establishment of Strategic Program in Research Support Service (SPIRESS) in USM Library. In: Seminar Perpustakaan Islam Serantau Merekayasa Perkongsian Pintar ke Arah Perpustakaan Unggul, 28-29 September 2016, Perpustakaan USIM, Bandar Baru Nilai, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan.

Anealka, A.H. (2018) Education 4.0 Made Simple: Ideas For Teaching. International Journal of Education & Literacy Studies, 6 (3), p.92-98

Buckland, M. K.; Gorman, M. & Gorman, M. (1992). Redesigning library services: a manifesto (Vol. 19). Chicago, IL: American Library Association

Cadle, J.; Paul, D. & Turner, P. (2010). Business analysis techniques: 72 essential tools for success. BCS, The Chartered Institute.

Chang, J. H. & Huynh, P. (2016). ASEAN in Transformation the Future of Jobs at Risk of Automation. International Labour Organization.

Devon M. (2018) What Is the Fourth Industrial Revolution? Accessed at https://www.salesforce.com/blog/2018/12/what-is-the-fourth-industrial-revolution-4IR.html

Diwan, P. (2017). Is Education 4.0 an imperative for success of 4th Industrial Revolution? Accessed from https://medium.com/@pdiwan/is-education-4-0-an-imperative-for-success-of-4th-industrial-revolution-50c31451e8a4

Ifidon, S.E. (2008). African library management. Lagos: Spectrum Books Limited

International Telecommunications Union (2015) The state of broadband report.[Online] Available from: www.broadbandcommission.org/documents/reports/bbannualreport2015.pdf (Accessed: 01/06/2015)

Krolak L (2005) The role of libraries in the creation of literate environments. Background paper Commissioned through the UNESCO Institute for Education (UIE). EFA Global Monitoring Report, Literacy for Life, ED/EFA/MRT/PI/50

Lewis, D. W. (2004). The innovator's dilemma: Disruptive change and academic libraries. Library Administration & Management, 18, 2:68-74

Madu, E.C. & Adeniran, T.N. (2005). Information Technology. Uses and preservation of resources in libraries and information centre. Ibadan: Evi-Coleman

Manda, I.M. & Dhaou, B.S. (2019). Responding to the challenges and opportunities in the 4th Industrial revolution in developing countries. In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance (ICEGOV2019), Melbourne, VIC, Australia, April 3-5, 2019, 10 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3326365.3326398

Manda, M. I. & Backhouse, J. (2016b). Towards a “Smart Society” Through a Connected and Smart Citizenry in South Africa: A Review of the National Broadband Strategy and Policy. In International Conference on Electronic Government and the Information Systems Perspective (pp.228-240). Springer International Publishing

Mayega, S. (nd) Library Information Services in the Digital Age

Mike M (2019) "What is Industry 4.0? Everything you need to know". TechRadar. Retrieved 27 May 2020.

Miska, C. & Mendenhall, M. E. (2018). Responsible leadership: A mapping of extant research and future directions. Journal of Business Ethics, 148, 1: 117-134. doi: 10.1007/s10551-015-2999-0

Morgan, J. (2014). The future of Work: Attract New Talent, Build Better Leaders, and Create a Competitive Organization. John Wiley & Sons.

Noh, Y. (2015). Imagining library 4.0: Creating a model for future libraries. The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 41, 6: 786-797.

Scholl, H. J., & Scholl, M. C. (2014). Smart governance: A roadmap for research and practice. iConference 2014 Proceedings

Schulze E. (2019) Everything you need to know about the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Viewed at: https://www.cnbc.com/2019/01/16/fourth-industrial-revolution-explained-davos-2019.html

Shwab, K. (2016). The Fourth Industrial Revolution: what it means, how to respond. Accessed from https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/01/the-fourth-industrial-revolution-what-it-means-and-how-to-respond

Tucker, S. & Kimbrell, J. (2013). The impact of web 2.0, web 3.0, and web 4.0 technologies used in distance education. In: ICERI2013 Proceedings. pp. 6803-6809. IATED

United Nations (2014).United Nations e-government global survey. Online [Available from:http://unpan3.un.org/egovkb/en-us/Reports/UNE-Government-Survey-2014 .[Accessed : 01/05/2015

Vaidya, S., Ambad, P. & Bhosle, S. (2018), “Industry 4.0 – a glimpse”, Procedia Manufacturing, 20, pp. 233-238.

World Economic Forum. (2016). The future of jobs: employment, skills and workforce strategy for the fourth industrial revolution. World Economic Forum, Geneva, Switzerland.

Zhou, K., Liu, T.& Zhou, L. (2015). Industry 4.0: Towards future industrial opportunities and challenges. In Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (FSKD), 2015 12th International Conference on (pp. 2147-2152). IEEE


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


 

 

 

 

ISSN: 3026-9407 (Online)

 

   

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.